There are a variety of foods that can
trigger acid reflux, and it is important to know which foods to avoid with acid
reflux if you suffer from this condition.
Acid reflux can be painful and can
cause damage to your esophagus if not treated properly.
Avoiding foods that trigger acid reflux is the best way to control the condition.
What causes acid reflux?
Acid reflux causes are when the stomach acid and
bile flow back up into the food pipe (esophagus), usually because of a weak
lower oesophageal muscle.
This can cause a burning feeling in
the chest and sometimes in the mouth, and reflux can lead to serious
complications.
Acid reflux can be caused by an
overproduction of stomach acid, chronic
inflammation of the esophagus, hiatus hernia, and more.
In the tummy, the stomach should be
producing around 3 liters of acid a day to help digest food, but in some
people, too much acid is produced.
1. Acidity:
Acidity in your stomach is a burning
sensation in the throat or chest caused by stomach acid escaping from the
stomach through the esophagus.
2. Stress
Silent Reflux:
Experts say that several reasons can
causes of acid reflux (1) and that stress can be a big factor.
If you are stressed out more than
required, acidic food, beverages, and
smoking can be another cause.
Definitely, overeating will make you feel uncomfortable.
3. Indigestion
symptoms:
Indigestion occurs when stomach acid
gets into the esophagus due to a "lid" being open. This lid is called
the lower esophageal sphincter (LES).
The LES is supposed to remain closed
to keep stomach acid contained. When the LES opens, acid flows back into the
tube (esophagus), causing irritation and inflammation.
There are certain foods we know that
can cause the LES (2)
to not close for a little while. There are certain medications that can cause
the LES to not close.
Foods to avoid with acid reflux
Foods that cause acid reflux symptoms
include,
1. Fried
and spicy foods:
Fried foods take a very long time to
digest, due to which acidity is released and this problem gets aggravated.
For people who eat more spices such as
green chili, red chili, black pepper, and capsicum, and then acidity is also a
problem in them.
That is why you do not have to eat
more spicy food; you should eat normal food.
2. Citrus
fruits:
Citrus fruits like orange and pineapple you
should not eat. Burning and discomfort are more due to eating this fruit. It
happens because of the citric acid present in these fruits.
3. Fatty
foods:
Fatty foods make the acid in your
stomach less acidic, which causes the acid to travel up into your esophagus.
This can cause heartburn and other
symptoms. Such fatty items are the worst foods for acid reflux.
4. Dairy
products:
Dairy products can increase the
acidity of the stomach by providing a nutrient called calcium (3), which causes a chain reaction in your stomach.
5. Carbonated
beverages:
Carbonated beverages don't cause an
increase in stomach acid, but they can increase pressure in your stomach, which
pushes acid up into your esophagus.
6. Tomatoes:
Tomatoes are a great addition to many
meals but can also cause acid reflux because they contain a nutrient
called oxalic acid.
7. Caffeinated
drink:
You don't have to take tea and coffee.
They contain caffeine, which increases acid production, so take a small amount
of tea if you are determined to take it.
8. Stop
Tobacco:
Those who consume tobacco and smoke,
then you have to stop it immediately. The problem of acidity increases a lot
due to the presence of nicotine.
Such types of foods cause
heartburn at night so be aware of such unhealthy habits.
Acid reflux symptoms
Acid reflux is a condition where the
food content gets regurgitated into the esophagus. This happens when the lower
esophageal sphincter fails to close properly.
The stomach acids come into the
esophagus due to this and cause a burning sensation in the chest.
The symptoms of gastric reflux disease
vary from one person to another. It is very rare for the same person to
experience the same symptoms every day.
Please make a note of the following
symptoms that you may experience,
- Burning sensation in the chest (4)
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- The feeling of mucus in the throatÂ
- A bitter taste in the mouth or throat
- Acid reflux symptoms chest pain or stomach Â
- Feeling sour taste in the throat and even mouth Â
- Nausea Â
- Heartburn acid refluxÂ
- Difficulty in breathing Â
- Burning sensation in the stomach
Symptoms of acid reflux disease may be
in the form of persistent heartburn that can last for a couple of hours or can
persist for a few days, severe acid reflux may cause severe stomach pain, and
sometimes illness, which can be confused with other conditions such as heart
disease.
These symptoms may vary with age and lifestyle.
It is advised that you must visit a doctor if you experience the symptoms of
heartburn more than twice a week, or if the symptoms are severe. A doctor will
prescribe you medicines that are based on the cause of your condition.
What is GERD?
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
is a chronic condition in which acid from the stomach backs up into the
esophagus.
It causes heartburn, or
gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). It can also cause irritation and
inflammation in the esophagus.
It is a very common condition. It
usually develops in adults in their 30s to 40s and is more common in men than
women.
Symptoms of GERD can be a chronic
condition. It can last for weeks or years at a time. It often gets better by
itself. But it can also cause complications, especially if not treated.
Acid reflux treatment
Reflux is usually replaced by
heartburn, which may be a symptom of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD).
This disease is esophagus inflammation.
It is a very frequent condition,
especially in people with a sedentary lifestyle, or in those who consume a lot
of fatty food.
GERD can be cured with home remedies, or with acid reflux
medications that are available on the market.
Read:
Mood-Boosting Foods
What to drink for acid reflux
Acidity is due to the accumulation of
acid in the stomach when mixed with food, especially spicy food. Drink coca
cola or Pepsi in short intervals.
It counterbalances the presence of
acid in the stomach.
1. Drinks
that help:
Mint, black tea, and unsweetened
cranberry juice are good for acid reflux.
Try to eat small meals and avoid lying
down for two hours after eating.
2. Ginger
Tea Benefits
You can drink ginger tea for acid
reflux relief.
Ginger tea has shown positive results
as an acid reflux remedy for indigestion, gas, and heartburn.
How often:Â
- Drink 2 cups
of ginger tea every day to get relief from acid reflux (5)
disease.
Don’t:
- If you are suffering from reflux disease, then you should avoid spicy, fried, or fatty foods.
- Also, stay away from caffeine, alcohol, carbonated drinks, artificial sweeteners, and chocolate.
Acid reflux in babies
Baby with acid reflux, How Common is
it? Babies and infants can develop acid reflux just like adults.
In addition to the symptoms that occur
with adult acid reflux, infants and toddlers can have trouble sleeping;
regurgitate food, liquids, and sometimes saliva; experience difficulty feeding;
and suffer from chronic vomiting, according to the American Academy of
Pediatrics.
Children (babies with reflux) under 18
months can develop symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease, or GERD,
according to the Cleveland Clinic.
When should I stop giving my baby acid reflux medicine?
It's important to treat your baby's
symptoms. If your baby is crying from discomfort and the spitting up is getting
worse, then you should treat her symptoms. Otherwise, there is no reason to
stop giving acid reflux medicine.
The longer you treat your reflux
babies, the less likely they will develop health problems later in life.
If your baby is on PPI (6), then you should discuss with your doctor about
increasing the dose of the best acid reflux medicine.
Prevent acid reflux in children
If you have children, you should
ensure they adhere to oral medications.
To prevent acid reflux in children,
have them take smaller meals, eat slowly and avoid foods that trigger their
heartburn.
Also, ensure they sleep on their
sides, not their tummy.
FAQ
1. What are the signs of acid reflux in adults?
Ans:
The signs of acid
reflux in adults are bad breath, heartburn, difficulty swallowing, feeling like
food is stuck in your throat, chest pain, wheezing, difficulty breathing,
coughing, hoarseness, sore throat, chronic cough, and chest discomfort.
The signs and symptoms of acid reflux
in adults are caused by the stomach contents getting back up into the
esophagus.
This causes the contents to irritate
the esophagus and gives a feeling of a lump in the throat. Such symptoms can be
caused due to other medical disorders.
Discuss with your doctor whether you
could have acid reflux.
2. Is it okay to drink Yakult while having acid
reflux?
Ans:
Yes, it is perfectly
ok to drink Yakult while having acid reflux. However, Yakult is probiotic and
probiotic means beneficial to your health.
So it is good to drink Yakult while having acid reflux. Probiotics
can help to modify your stomach condition to a certain extent.Â
Also, Yakult is very nutritious and
contains a lot of ingredients that are helpful for your health. However, if you
are allergic to any ingredients in Yakult, then, it may not be good for you.
3. Are
athletic greens good for acid reflux?
Ans:
First of all,
athletic greens are pretty good for you. The greens contain a lot of vitamins
and minerals, which are good for your body.
Second, the greens help you lose
weight because they give your body what it needs to work out and be energized.
But one thing you should be aware of is that the greens are also very acidic.
The acidity can make your acid reflux problems even worse.
Your body uses acid to digest food, so
if you are giving your body too much acid, it may start producing too much
acid, which will cause discomfort.
How
do you avoid acid reflux with the greens? All that you need to do is to take a little less than
the recommended dose.
You should also take the greens with a
small meal. If you are taking the greens (7) with a small meal, your body will not produce as much
acid since it is getting the food that it needs to start digesting your food.
4. Does acid reflux medicine expire?
Ans:
Yes, it does. Most
acid reflux medications have an expiration date mentioned on the label. If the best
medicine for acid reflux is not past the expiration date, it can be used for those
number of days and should be kept out of the reach of children or pets.
You can store the medicine in original
packing or any lightproof container. If you find the medicine has expired, you
can safely discard it.
5. Should you take acid reflux medicine in the
morning or at night?
Ans:
It should not matter
whether you take medicine for acid reflux in the morning or at night. The
effectiveness of the medicine does not work based on the time of day you take
it.
However, doctors recommend taking acid
reflux medicine with food to ensure the medicine goes down smoother, which
reduces the burning sensation.
If your stomach is sensitive and you
experience a burning sensation, try taking the medicine before bedtime or with
a meal. Just follow the acid reflux diet lifestyle as well.
6. How
to prevent acid reflux?
Ans:
You may not be a
doctor but you can surely get rid of heartburn, acid reflux, and indigestion at
home,
- Before retiring to bed, have a warm glass of water.
- Sleep on a soft and comfortable bed. Take a pillow with you as well for support.
- Avoid consuming large meals right before a good night's sleep.
- Avoid eating too close to bedtime.
- Sleep with your head elevated for about six hours before bedtime.
- Remember, acid reflux and heartburn is usually a symptom of a greater
underlying problem.
- The symptoms of being overweight might be lessened by decreasing weight.
- If you drink alcohol, cutting down will help.
Best medicine for acid reflux
Medication for acid reflux, there are
lots of remedies to help with acid reflux. Your favorite is to drink a glass of
water before you go to bed. It helps you to get rid of gas and acid reflux
symptoms.
The other way to control acid reflux
is to control your diet. If you eat food with a lot of fat and spicy, your
stomach (8) will have a hard time digesting the food. This will
increase acid reflux. So eat more vegetables and fruits and drink more water.
There are many medicines available to
prevent it. If you are taking medicines to prevent it, then it's better you
consult with a doctor.
Medications can have side effects. Therefore,
it is preferable to seek medical suggestions.
Final Note
As we have seen, there are a number of
foods that can trigger acid reflux. By foods to avoid with acid reflux, you can
help keep your symptoms under control.
Remember, though, that everyone is
different. What functions for one individual might not work for other people.
If you suspect that a particular food
is triggering your acid reflux, talk to your doctor or dietitian. They can help
you create a personalized plan that will allow you to enjoy.
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